17
Patents and Monopolies.
§
Origin of the word
patent
.
§
Typical Elizabethan monopolies:
§
Saltpeter, gunpowder, salt, paper.
§
In 1603, Elizabeth declares
monopolies contrary to common
law.
§
In re: playing cards.
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Pressure from merchants and
courts.
§
Statute of monopolies (1625).
Queen Elizabeth I (1533-1603).
Ruled 1558-1603.
Attributed to Nicholas Hilliard. The Tate Gallery, London.